Presentation by Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky presentation for a reading lesson. Konstantin Paustovsky (short biography) - presentation, video lesson on reading (grade 3) on the topic K Paustovsky short biography for children presentation

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Paustovsky Konstantin Georgievich (1892-1968) Prepared by student of 3 “D” class Vadim Turchin

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Russian writer. Born in Moscow. Besides him, the family had three more children, two brothers and a sister. The writer's father was a railway employee, and the family often moved from place to place: after Moscow they lived in Pskov, Vilna, and Kyiv. In 1911, in the last class of the gymnasium, Kostya Paustovsky wrote his first story, and it was published in the Kiev literary magazine"Lights".

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Konstantin Georgievich changed many professions: he was a counselor and conductor of the Moscow tram, a worker at metallurgical plants in Donbass and Taganrog, a fisherman,

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an orderly in the army during the First World War, an employee, a teacher of Russian literature, and a journalist.

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During the Civil War, Paustovsky fought in the Red Army. During the Great Patriotic War he was a war correspondent on the Southern Front.

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During his long writing life, he visited many parts of our country. “Almost every book of mine is a trip. Or, rather, every trip is a book,” said Paustovsky. He traveled to the Caucasus and Ukraine, the Volga, Kama, Don, Dnieper, Oka and Desna, and was in Central Asia, Altai, Siberia, the Onega region, and the Baltic. House in Odessa Paustovsky House-Museum in Tarusa" Moscow In the former house of the forester of the Golitsyn estate there is a literary museum of K. G. Paustovsky.

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But he especially fell in love with Meshchera - a fabulously beautiful region between Vladimir and Ryazan - where he came for the first time in 1930.

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Paustovsky is the author of a series of stories for children and several fairy tales. They teach you to love native nature, to be observant, to see the unusual in the ordinary and be able to fantasize, to be kind, honest, able to admit and correct one’s own guilt. These important human qualities are so necessary in life. In this photo, Paustovsky is with his cat Barsik.

Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky (1892 – 1968)

Paustovsky studied at the Kyiv Classical Gymnasium. After graduating from high school in 1912, he entered Kiev University, the Faculty of Natural History, then transferred to Moscow University, the Faculty of Law. First World War forced him to interrupt his studies. Paustovsky became a counselor on the Moscow tram and worked on an ambulance train. In 1915, with a field medical detachment, he retreated along with the Russian army across Poland and Belarus. At the front. 1915

During the Civil War, he served in the Red Army in a guard regiment, working for the newspaper "Sailor". From Odessa, Paustovsky left for the Caucasus, living in Sukhumi, Batumi, Tbilisi, Yerevan, and Baku. During the Great Patriotic War, Paustovsky worked as a war correspondent on the Southern Front and wrote stories. At the front. 1941

In the mid-50s, Paustovsky gained worldwide recognition. Paustovsky got the opportunity to travel around Europe. He visited Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Turkey, Greece, Sweden, Italy and other countries.

Paustovsky’s first story “On the Water” (1912), written in Last year studying at the gymnasium, was published in the Kiev almanac “Lights”. In 1928, Paustovsky’s first collection of stories, “Oncoming Ships,” was published, although individual essays and stories had been published before that. In the same year, the novel “Shining Clouds” was written.

The story “Kara-Bugaz” (1932) The story “The Fate of Charles Lonseville” (1933) The story “Colchis” (1934) The story “Black Sea” (1936) The story “Constellation of the Hounds” (1937) The story “Isaac Levitan” (1937) The story “Orest Kiprensky” (1937) The story “Northern story” (1938) The story “Taras Shevchenko” (1939)

K.G. Paustovsky. Stories. Watercolor paints. Alexander Dovzhenko. Alexey Tolstoy. English razor. Badger nose. White rabbits. Valor. Road talk. The dense bear. Uncle Gilyay. Heat. Hare's feet. Golden tench. Ivan Bunin. Lump sugar. Cat Thief. Coffee haven. Lacemaker Nastya. Lyonka from Small Lake. Fever. Mikhail Loskutov. Marine inoculation. Fairy tales. The dense bear. Caring flower. Tree frog. The adventures of the rhinoceros beetle. Disheveled sparrow. Steel ring. Warm bread. Oscar Wilde. Sailing master. A pack of cigarettes. Guide. Lost day. Flow of life. Right hand. Order for a military school. Rubber boat. Reporter Rats. Timid heart. Reuben Fraerman. Storyteller. Snow. Old manuscript. Old cook. Telegram. Toast. Valuable cargo. Black networks. Label for colonial goods. and etc.

Questions for the work “Warm Bread” 1. Where did Grandma send Filka in search of advice? 2. How much time did Pankrat give Filka? 3. What did people do to save themselves? 4. What did the horse do after he ate the bread? 5. Why was the magpie angry?

Illustrations for the work

“A person must be smart, simple, fair, brave and kind. Only then does he have the right to bear this high title - Man.”

K. G. Paustovsky died in Moscow and, according to his will, was buried in the city cemetery in Tarusa. The place where the grave is located is high hill, surrounded by trees with a clearing onto the Taruska River, was chosen by the writer himself. The grave is located in a green square surrounded by paths. At the head lies a stone of unpolished red granite, on which the inscription “K.G. Paustovsky” is placed on one side, and “1892 - 1968” on the other.

Konstantin

Georgievich PAUSTOVSKY 1892 - 1968 Life And creation

Made up teacher of Russian language and literature high school No. 2 of Kapan city Asatryan Narine


Paustovsky

Konstantin

Georgievich 1892 - 1968

Life and creation

writer


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky born May 31 (19), 1892 in Moscow.

Paustovsky's father was petty official, employee. Due to his restless, dreamy nature, he constantly changed jobs. Left his family when Konstantin studied in the sixth grade of the gymnasium.

During the early childhood of the future writer his family often moves from place to place until they settle in Kyiv.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1911 - Konstantin Paustovsky graduates from the first classical gymnasium and enters to Kyiv University to the Faculty of Natural History. After studying in Ukraine for another two years, he transferred to Moscow, to the Faculty of Law of Moscow University.

1912 – Paustovsky’s story “On the Water” first published in the almanac “Lights” (Kyiv).

1913 – move to Moscow. As a student, Paustovsky changed many professions.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

First World War – Konstantin Paustovsky at the front, working on an ambulance train.

1915 - both of Paustovsky’s older brothers die at the front, and he returns to Moscow to my mother and sister. But soon again begins to wander, travels a lot around Russia. Works in Ekaterinoslav on metallurgical plant and at the boiler plant in Taganrog, fisherman in the Sea of ​​Azov. At the same time, he is engaged in journalism and literature. His articles are published in local newspapers of the cities where he visits.

Summer 1916 - Konstantin Paustovsky marries Ekaterina Stepanovna Zagorskaya, with whom I worked on the ambulance train.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1918 – return to Ukraine, to Kopan, where Paustovsky’s mother lives.

1919 – position of proofreader in the newspaper "Kyiv Mysl".

1920 - transfer to the information and publishing department of the Odessa Provincial Special Military Commission for the supply of food to the Red Army.

1922 – early 1923 – Konstantin Paustovsky lives in Georgia, works for local newspapers.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1923 – second move to Moscow.

1924 – service in the large news agency ROSTA (Russian Telegraph Agency, later renamed TASS).

1925 – publication of the first book by Konstantin Paustovsky "Sea Sketches". In the same year he was born his son Vadim.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1927 – the second book “Minetoza” was published.

1929 – the novel “Shining Clouds” was written.

1932 - the story “Kara-Bugaz” was published. Paustovsky goes to Karelia to collect material for his next works. After the publication of this book, the writer leaves journalism in favor of professional literature. But he also continues travel around the country a lot.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1934 - “Colchis” was written.

1935 - the novel “Romantics” is published, chronologically this is the writer’s first novel written in 1916 - 1923.

1936 - Paustovsky gets divorced with Catherine and will soon marry on Valeria Valishevskaya, with whom I had a relationship already in the last period of marriage.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1937 – a series of short stories was written “Summer Days”, historical stories “Orest Kiprensky”, “Isaac Levitan”.

1939 – published story "Meshchera Side". In 1939, Konstantin Paustovsky met the actress of the Meyerhold Theater Tatyana Evteeva - Arbuzova, who became in 1950 his third wife.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1941 - 1942 - Konstantin Paustovsky, military correspondent from TASS, goes to the front. Publishes his reports in newspapers “For the glory of the Motherland”, “Defender of the Motherland”, “Red Star”. 1942 - return to Moscow, evacuation to Kazakhstan. In Almaty, Paustovsky continues to engage in journalism, works in the Soviet Information Bureau.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

In Almaty (Kazakhstan) it produces collection of short stories "Our Days".

1943 - return to Moscow. 1943 – filmed and released A film based on the script by Konstantin Paustovsky “Lermontov” will be brought to the big screen. 1943 - at the very end of the year, the premiere of his play takes place at the Chamber Theater "Until my heart stops." 1945 - Paustovsky writes an autobiographical story

“Restless Youth”, which became the second part of the series “Tales of Life”.)


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

From 1946 to 1963, Paustovsky wrote an autobiographical story, the cycle “Tales of Life” :

  • « Restless Youth » - 1946 - 2nd part.
  • « Distant years » - 1946 – 1st part.
  • « The beginning of an unknown century » - 1957 - 3rd part.
  • « A time of great expectations " - 1959 - 4th part.
  • « Throw to the south » - 1960 – 5th part.
  • « Book of Wanderings » - 1963 - 6th part.

Paustovsky "The Tale of Life" 1946 - 1963

3. The beginning of an unknown century (1956)

2. Restless Youth (1954)

1. Distant Years (1946)

6.Book of Wanderings (1963)

4. Time of Great Expectations (1958)

5.Throw South (1959–1960)


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1948 - “The Tale of Forests” was written.

1955 - the writer buys a house in Tarusa (city in Kaluga region), away from the capital's noise.

1956 – trip around Europe on the ship Pobeda. In those years, it was rare for anyone to such opportunity. 1956 - the story “Golden Rose” was written.

During the same period, the writer comes world recognition, he receives opportunity to travel around Europe, and uses it successfully.


Paustovsky House in Tarusa


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

The result of his travels are the works of the 1950s and 60s: "Italian meetings" "Fleeting Paris" "Lights of the English Channel" and others.

1957 - released first collected works K.G. Paustovsky.

1958 - trip to Italy, to Turin for the congress European Writers' Community.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

1962 – trip to France.

1965 – Paustovsky's works were published in Sweden and Italy in the "Nobel" series.

1967 – autobiographical essay written "A few fragmentary thoughts."


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

Paustovsky died the 14 th of July 1968 in Moscow and, according to his will, was buried in the city cemetery Tarusy (Kaluga region).

Paustovsky's grave in Tarusa



1915 - at the front




K.G. Paustovsky with a dog. Tarusa. 1961


Paustovsky with his son Alyosha and last wife Tatyana Arbuzova.


Paustovsky's house in Tarusa (Kaluga region)

May 30, 1967 K.G. Paustovsky awarded the title "Honorable Sir city ​​of Tarusa.

Paustovsky House-Museum in Tarusa




  • Heart, imagination and mind - this is the environment where something is born, what we call culture.
  • We must be the owners of the art of all times and all countries.
  • There is an abyss of poetry in any area of ​​human knowledge.

Statements, quotes and aphorisms of Paustovsky

  • Voice of conscience and faith in the future do not allow a true writer to live on earth, like a barren flower, and not to tell people with complete generosity all the huge variety of thoughts and feelings, filling himself.

Statements, quotes and aphorisms of Paustovsky

  • Human it should be smart, simple, fair, brave and kind.

Only then does he have the right to bear this high title -

Human .

  • Expectation happy days Sometimes things are better than these very days.


"Book of Wanderings"

"A Tale of Forests"

"Old Man in a Shabby Overcoat"

yellow light

Golden Rose

Constellation Hound Dogs








In 1958 collected works published K. Paustovsky in six volumes in 300 thousand copies .


Paustovsky Monuments

Paustovsky Memorial Museum in Odessa

Motor ship "Konstantin Paustovsky" in Crimea


Paustovsky Monuments

Monument to Paustovsky in Tarusa


Paustovsky Monuments

Paustovsky, depicted in the form of a sphinx, everything in this life of one who knows and keeps secret knowledge: about the world, about people, about Odessa, looks at others with philosophical wisdom.

"Sphinx - it is a symbol of time, a keeper of wisdom.”

Monument to Paustovsky in Odessa


Paustovsky Monuments

Grave of K. G. Paustovsky. According to his will, he was buried at the local cemetery in Tarusa. On May 30, 1967, Paustovsky was awarded the title "Honorary Citizen" of Tarusa.


Paustovsky Monuments

Paustovsky Museum in Moscow


Every minute, every casually thrown word and glance, every deep or a playful thought, every imperceptible movement of the human heart, just like the flying fluff of a poplar or the fire of a star in a night puddle - all these are grains of golden dust.

We, writers, have been extracting them for decades, these millions of grains of sand, collecting them unnoticed by ourselves, turning them into an alloy and then forged from this alloy my " golden rose» - story, novel or poem.


Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

No! There is no way for a person you can't live without your homeland, how you can't live without a heart.

The presentation “Paustovsky” is dedicated to an amazing and talented man of the last century, who, even in difficult times, sought to maintain optimism and convey it to others through his creativity. Paustovsky's stories reveal everyday stories, often with autobiographical motives or real events of that period. Creative path The writer’s passion began in his youth, so during the lesson it is difficult to talk in detail about the fate of Paustovsky and his merits in literature.

The presentation is rich in portraits of the author and photographs from the period, it features illustrations of famous works, and the key information is organized in an accessible manner. Regardless of grade level, every student will be able to glean important information from visual material and make a complete summary that will remain in your memory for a long time. Paustovsky Konstantin Georgievich wrote many wonderful stories, for which he was awarded awards and prizes. You can learn about all his merits from the presentation about Paustovsky’s biography.

You can view the slides on the website or download a presentation on the topic “Paustovsky” in PowerPoint format from the link below.

Biography of Paustovsky
Childhood
Singer of Russian nature
About wonderful people

First story
Main motive
Return to Moscow
Tarusa, 1955

Main works
Tale of life
Death
Paustovsky with his son

Paustovsky with his son and wife
Paustovsky in his office

Description of the presentation by individual slides:

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BIOGRAPHY of Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky Prepared by a teacher primary classes GBOU Secondary School No. 349 of Krasnogvardeisky District of St. Petersburg Pechenkina Tamara Pavlovna

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Konstantin Georgievich Paustovsky 05/19/1892 – 07/14/1968 Russian Soviet writer, author of short stories and stories about nature for children

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Paustovsky Konstantin Georgievich, Russian writer, was born in 1892 in Moscow. The registry of the church records: “the father is a retired non-commissioned officer of the second category from volunteers, from the bourgeoisie of the Kiev province, Vasilkovsky district, Georgy Maksimovich Paustovsky and his legal wife Maria Grigorievna, both Orthodox.” Mother, Maria Grigorievna, née Vysochanskaya. The family loved the theater, sang a lot, and played the piano. His father, according to Paustovsky, “was an incorrigible dreamer and a Protestant,” which is why he constantly changed jobs. After several moves, the family settled in Kyiv.

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Paustovsky studied at the 1st Kyiv Classical Gymnasium. When his father left the family, he was forced to earn his own living and study by tutoring. After graduating from high school in 1912, he entered Kiev University at the Faculty of History and Philology, then transferred to Moscow University, to the Faculty of Law. The First World War began, but as the youngest son in the family (according to the laws of that time), he was not taken into the army. Even in the last grade of the gymnasium, having published his first story, Paustovsky decides to become a writer, but believes that for this he must “go into life” in order to “know everything, feel everything and understand everything” - “without this life experience there is no path to writing was". He becomes a counselor on a Moscow tram, then an orderly on a rear ambulance train, with which he retreated along with the Russian army across Poland and Belarus in 1915.

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On the ambulance train, Paustovsky met with sister of mercy Ekaterina Zagorskaya. In the summer of 1916, Konstantin Paustovsky and Ekaterina Zagorskaya got married in Ekaterina’s native Podlesnaya Sloboda in Ryazan near Lukhovitsy, and in August 1925, the Paustovskys had a son, Vadim, in Ryazan. Later, throughout his life, he carefully preserved the archive of his parents, painstakingly collecting materials related to the Paustovsky family tree - documents, photographs and memories. He loved to travel to the places where his father visited and which were described in his works. Vadim Konstantinovich was an interesting, selfless storyteller. No less interesting and informative were his publications about Konstantin Paustovsky - articles, essays, comments and afterwords to the works of his father, from whom he inherited a literary gift.

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After the death of his two brothers on the same day on different fronts, Paustovsky returned to Moscow to his mother, but after some time he left there. During this period, he worked at the Bryansk Metallurgical Plant in Yekaterinoslav, at the Novorossiysk Metallurgical Plant in Yuzovka, at a boiler plant in Taganrog, and in a fishing cooperative on the Sea of ​​Azov. IN free time began writing his first story, “Romantics,” which was published only in the 1930s in Moscow. After the start of the February Revolution, he left for Moscow and began working as a reporter for newspapers, witnessing all the events in Moscow during the days of the October Revolution. During the civil war, he fled to Ukraine, where he was drafted into the Petliura army. Soon after the next change of power, he was drafted into the Red Army into a guard regiment. Afterwards, Konstantin Georgievich traveled a lot around the south of Russia, lived for two years in Odessa, working for the newspaper “Sailor”. Paustovsky left Odessa for the Caucasus.

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In 1923, Paustovsky returned to Moscow. He has been working as an editor at ROSTA for several years and is starting to publish. The first book was a collection of stories “Oncoming Ships”, then the story “Kara-Bugaz”. After the publication of this story, he left the service forever, and writing became his only favorite job. Paustovsky discovers a protected land for himself - Meshchera, to which he owes many of his stories. He still travels a lot, and every trip is a book. Over the years of his writing life, he traveled throughout the Soviet Union.

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In 1936, Ekaterina Zagorskaya and Konstantin Paustovsky separated. His second wife was Valeria Vladimirovna Valishevskaya, becoming the inspiration for many of his works. During the Great Patriotic War, Paustovsky worked as a war correspondent and wrote stories, among them “Snow,” written in 1943, and “Rainy Dawn,” written in 1945, which critics called the most delicate lyrical watercolors. In the 1950s, Paustovsky lived in Moscow and Tarusa-on-Oka. He became one of the compilers of the most important collective collections of the democratic movement, “Literary Moscow” in 1956 and “Tarussky Pages” in 1961. During the “thaw”, Paustovsky actively advocated for the literary and political rehabilitation of writers Isaac Babel, Yuri Olesha, Mikhail Bulgakov, Alexander Green and Nikolai Zabolotsky, persecuted under Stalin.

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In 1939, Konstantin Paustovsky met the actress of the Meyerhold Theater Tatyana Evteeva - Arbuzova, who became his third wife in 1950. Tatyana Alekseevna had a daughter from her first marriage, Galina Arbuzova, and she gave birth to Paustovsky’s son Alexei in 1950. Alexey grew up and was formed in creative atmosphere writer's house in the field of intellectual searches of young writers and artists, but did not look like a “homey” child spoiled by parental attention. With a company of artists, he wandered around the outskirts of Tarusa, sometimes disappearing from home for two or three days. He painted amazing and not everyone understood paintings, and died at the age of 26 from a drug overdose.

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From 1945 to 1963, Paustovsky wrote his main work - the autobiographical “Tale of Life”, consisting of six books: “Distant Years”, “Restless Youth”, “The Beginning of an Unknown Century”, “A Time of Great Expectations”, “ Throw to the South" and "Book of Wanderings". In the mid-1950s, Paustovsky gained worldwide recognition, and the writer began to travel frequently throughout Europe. Impressions from these trips formed the basis for stories and travel sketches of the 1950s and 1960s, “Italian Encounters,” “Fleeting Paris,” “Lights of the English Channel” and other works. Also in 1965, officials from Soviet Union managed to change the decision of the Nobel Committee to award the prize to Konstantin Paustovsky and achieve its award to Mikhail Sholokhov.

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